China has blocked and ordered the reversal of Meta Platforms's $2bn acquisition of AI startup Manus, highlighting intensifying global competition over artificial intelligence.
Although Manus had relocated from China to Singapore, Chinese regulators ruled the deal violated national security interests, arguing the company's technology and talent still fall under China's jurisdiction. Authorities have instructed that the acquisition be fully unwound, potentially requiring Meta to return assets and undo integration already underway.
The move reflects Beijing's broader effort to prevent the transfer of advanced AI capabilities to foreign firms, especially amid rising tensions with the United States over tech dominance. It also signals stricter scrutiny of startups attempting to shift operations abroad to avoid regulation - a practice sometimes dubbed "China-shedding."
Reports suggest the startup's founders have faced pressure from Chinese authorities, underscoring how jurisdiction can extend beyond company headquarters to individuals and intellectual property.
For Meta, the setback threatens its AI ambitions, as Manus's autonomous agent technology was seen as a key asset for future products. More broadly, the decision sends a warning to global investors and startups that geopolitical risks are increasingly shaping cross-border tech deals.